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January 1950:

Education Against the Odds: Parents Lead the Way –

In the early years of the community living movement, children with developmental disabilities were routinely excluded from the public education system. At the time, the government did not assume responsibility for their education, and families were often advised to place their children in residential institutions such as Woodlands, Glendale, or Tranquille.

Determined to provide their children with opportunities to learn and grow, parents across British Columbia—including those in Chilliwack—formed local parent associations. With few resources and little support, they began holding informal classes in church basements, creating makeshift classrooms where their children could receive the education they were otherwise denied.

By the 1950s, these parent-led efforts gained momentum. Families began to pressure local school boards to allocate funding for separate education programs. In response, some financial support was provided by the Ministry of Education, and a handful of school boards began offering their own programs for children with special needs. However, these programs were inconsistent and often operated outside the regular school system.

Recognizing the need for more structured and inclusive educational opportunities, the Ministry eventually approached several community associations—including Inclusion Chilliwack Society, operating under its earlier name—to run pilot projects. These projects were supported with government funding and tasked with developing innovative educational programs tailored to the needs of children with developmental disabilities.

This era marked a turning point in the fight for inclusive education in British Columbia. Thanks to the tireless advocacy of parents and community leaders, the groundwork was laid for the inclusive classrooms and support systems that exist today.

In 2024, ICS was proud to co-present a powerful and thought-provoking exhibition at the Chilliwack Museum titled Our Journey for Inclusion: 70 Years of Innovation. Here is a video snippet of the tour, presented by Sarah Belley of the Chilliwack Museum and Archives: